Explore the heart of Hiroshima, a city known for its profound history, while uncovering local faves and places that showcase its past and present.
Known worldwide as the site of the World War II atomic bombing, Hiroshima carries a deep, powerful history. But the city is more than its past – it’s a welcoming place with culture and charm, home to beautiful parks, lively shopping streets, and delicious local dishes like okonomiyaki (savoury pancakes) and fried oysters.
As a place of healing, beauty, and vibrant culture, Hiroshima holds a special place in my heart. During my visit in winter, one of my standout experiences was a ceremony held around the New Year in Japanese Shinto shrines. Called the jouka (the holy fire), it’s a ritual burning of holy items, and I witnessed big crates filled with these items at the famous Itsukushima shrine.
Planning a trip? Here are my recommendations on what to do in Hiroshima, from must-see attractions to food you can’t miss and hidden gems I stumbled upon. Tip: if you’re travelling during the bustling New Year period, check the opening hours of places and schedules of public transportation, as they may be limited.
How to get to Hiroshima
Flying to Hiroshima from Tokyo is a pretty straightforward option. My flight was under two hours, so it’s a great way to save time if you’re in a hurry. Tip: book your departing flight from Haneda Airport, as it’s the closest to central Tokyo. From Hiroshima Airport, it’s easy to catch a bus or take a quick taxi ride to the city centre. If you’re on a budget, hopping on an overnight bus is another option, but the journey will take about eight hours.
What to do in Hiroshima
1. Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park
I started my journey at Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, a place where I truly felt the weight of history. As I walked through the serene park, I couldn’t help but reflect on the tragic events of the atomic bombing that happened on 6 August 1945, and the resilience of the city and its people.
Before the bomb, this area was the political and commercial heart of the city. The park is now a peaceful space dedicated to the memory of those who perished. I’d recommend you spend some time walking around the various monuments and reading heartfelt messages left by visitors from around the world.
2. Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum
Located within Peace Park, Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum is one of the most powerful and emotional places I’ve ever visited. Designed by renowned architect Tange Kenzo, it’s dedicated to preserving the history of the atomic bombing and educating visitors about its devastating impact.
Walking through the first section was emotional as the exhibit features personal stories of survivors, remnants of destroyed buildings, and items like clothing and school books that belonged to those who perished. The photographs of the aftermath were heart-wrenching but also a testament to the strength of Hiroshima’s people.
The second section focuses on Hiroshima’s ongoing efforts to promote peace and disarmament, offering an uplifting reminder of the city’s global peace advocacy. I highly recommend taking your time here to immerse yourself in reflection.
In August, during the anniversary of the bombing, an annual ceremony takes place at the park featuring speeches and a moment of silence at 8.15am – the precise moment of detonation.
3. Atomic Bomb Dome
The Atomic Bomb Dome, or Genbaku Dome, is the most iconic structure in Hiroshima. Recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage site, it’s the only structure left standing near the hypocentre of the first atomic bomb. A haunting yet powerful symbol of Hiroshima’s past, seeing its striking silhouette against the skyline was deeply moving and made me appreciate the city’s commitment to peace and rebuilding.
4. Hiroshima Orizuru Tower
One of the newer attractions in Hiroshima (and located next to Peace Memorial Park), the Orizuru Tower is a modern building with amazing views of the city from its observation deck. I recommend you visit the observation deck on the top floor to enjoy the breeze while you take in the panoramic view. On a clear day, you can see Mount Misen, Miyajima’s highest peak.
During my visit in winter, they set up cosy dome tents (you’re charged per hour) where you can enjoy food and drinks from the cafe. Oh, and don’t forget to head to the 12th floor to purchase origami paper and fold orizuru (paper cranes) at Orizuru Square. These are considered a symbol of peace and hope in Hiroshima. You can keep them as a souvenir or drop them into the glass-panelled Orizuru wall. P.S. when descending the building, hop on the slide for a fun ride!
5. Miyajima Island (Itsukushima Shrine)
A short ferry ride from the city, Miyajima Island is, in my opinion, one of the most beautiful spots in Japan. The famous floating torii gate of Itsukushima Shrine is breathtaking, especially at high tide when it looks like it’s floating on water. Itsukushima Shrine is the only shrine and torii gate in Japan built where the tide swells beneath it and retreats into the distance during certain periods of the day. Tip: take note of the tide’s timing to plan your visit well.
I spent a few hours walking around the island, enjoying the peaceful atmosphere and hiking up Mount Misen for stunning views of the Seto Inland Sea. Don’t miss the wild deer that roam freely around the island – they’re adorable but a bit cheeky!
6. Hiroshima Castle
Another top thing to do is visit Hiroshima Castle, also known as ‘Carp Castle’. Located in the heart of the city, it was built in 1589 by Mori Terumoto, who owned most of the Chugoku region at the time. The castle tower and some buildings remained after the Meiji period, but all of them were destroyed by the atomic bomb during WWII.
I loved walking through the castle grounds and gazing at the reconstruction of the castle, which houses a museum detailing its history. The view from the top is beautiful, offering a spectacular panorama of the city and nearby rivers.
7. Shukkeien Garden
If you’re a fan of Japanese gardens, Shukkeien is a peaceful escape in the middle of the city. The garden, over 400 years old, is designed to reflect the beauty of nature in a miniature form. I took a leisurely stroll through its winding paths, stopping by koi ponds and little tea houses. It’s the perfect spot to unwind and enjoy quiet time, especially after the weight of visiting the historical sites.
8. Try local dishes like okonomiyaki and oysters
No visit to Hiroshima is complete without trying okonomiyaki, the city’s famous dish. It’s a savoury pancake made with cabbage, noodles, and your choice of meat or seafood, all grilled together on a hotplate in front of you. I recommend Okonomimura, a popular and lively food hall housing several small okonomiyaki shops, each with a unique twist on the dish.
If you’re a seafood lover, Hiroshima oysters (raw or fried) are a must-try. These plump, juicy oysters are known for their delicate flavour and tender texture. Don’t leave without trying the fried version, which is an iconic Hiroshima special: crispy on the outside and tender inside. I had mine at Kakiya and Ekohiiki, both local spots that ended up being highlights of my culinary journey here.
As I wrapped up my journey through Hiroshima, I couldn’t help but feel moved by its resilience and warmth. From solemn reminders of the past at the Peace Memorial Park and Museum to the tranquil beauty of Miyajima Island, every corner tells a story of strength, hope and renewal. But what made Hiroshima unforgettable was the people I met. Their spirit, kindness and unwavering optimism shone through, making me feel welcome and connected.
Whether you’re visiting to pay your respects, explore the scenic landscapes, or indulge in local cuisine, Hiroshima will leave a lasting impression on you, as it did on me. It’s a place that encourages reflection, fosters connection, and reminds us about the importance of peace.
